Article Feb 06, 2024

2024 Trends, Themes, and Predictions: Embracing Generative AI - Redefining Software Development Strategies in the Year Ahead

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The following blog post is one in a series of Cutter 2024 Trends, Themes, and Predictions that provides insights into industry challenges and considerations for firms in 2024 and beyond.

Everyone is talking about different Generative AI use cases for investment management. Are you wondering where to start? One area we suggest is with your firm’s software development efforts. Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) leverages machine learning (ML) techniques to independently generate code by training on extensive datasets that contain existing code and programming languages. By discerning patterns in established code and comprehending programming language principles, Generative AI can autonomously produce new customized code to significantly speed the development effort.

Why the Shift?

Cost: Generative AI can automate various coding tasks, which reduces the need for extensive manual labor typically associated with software development. This minimizes the number of hours billed by external developers, leading to cost savings. Generative AI also allows for scalable solutions, enabling asset management firms to adapt quickly to changing requirements without incurring extra costs for scaling up or down development efforts, as might be the case with outsourcing.

Agility and Customization: Generative AI allows firms to quickly generate tailored code solutions, aligning with their unique business requirements. This eliminates the need for continuous back-and-forth interactions with an outsourced company between each iteration. Instead, companies can adjust the input into the model, instantly obtaining updated code. Additionally, debugging becomes faster as the AI efficiently grasps the program's intent and proposes solutions.

Continuous Learning and Improvement: ML algorithms powering generative AI systems continuously refine their capabilities through iterative learning, ensuring a perpetual evolution of coding standards and practices.

Data Security and Control: Sending proprietary code outside the firm always comes with risk. Concerns over data security and intellectual property protection have prompted firms to re-evaluate outsourcing strategies. By using Generative AI in-house, firms can ensure their code does not leave the building.

Things to Consider

Initial Investment and Integration Challenges: Integrating generative AI into existing workflows requires initial investment in infrastructure, software, and talent, which poses challenges during the transitional phase.

Limitations in Problem-Solving: While generative AI excels in repetitive tasks, complex and novel problems might still require human intervention and creative problem-solving abilities, which may still require some outsourcing.

Ethical and Bias Concerns: Generative AI can inherit biases from the data it’s trained on, potentially leading to biased code or decision-making processes. To mitigate these risks, it’s crucial that firms practice continuous oversight and create strong ethical frameworks.

We expect a shift from outsourced solutions toward integrating generative AI within a firm’s software development will be a significant paradigm change and one that is widely adopted. Despite the challenges, the potential advantages in cost savings, efficiency, customization, and continuous improvement signal a compelling trajectory for the industry. However, it’s crucial that firms carefully navigate the pitfalls to harness the technology’s full potential.

To learn more about this topic, or speak with a research analyst or consultant, contact us at [email protected].

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