Data Management Strategy
Data management continues to be a priority for IT and Operations
at most investment firms. As evidence of its importance, over the past
three years CutterResearch™ members (135 firms that collectively
manage over $20 trillion) have voted for topics
that will assist them with data management including:
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Corporate Actions Processing |
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Data Warehouses and Data Hubs |
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Market Data |
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Reference Data Management |
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Reference and Pricing Data Management Systems |
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Middleware (Transformation-layer, Message-oriented) |
Many firms thought IT and systems would solve data problems.
Most have discovered that, although systems can assist with data management,
there is an imperative to have a comprehensive data management strategy
that involves the entire organization. Cutter’s current research
on data identifies the key factors in the development and implementation
of a successful data management strategy.
The drivers that make data management so critical are the investment,
client and operations risks posed by poor data quality, the lack of data
transparency, and lack of integration. Cutter expects that data management
initiatives will receive further impetus from regulations, given the
data requirements inherent in the SEC’s best-execution requirements
and in MiFID.
Nearly all investment management firms are striving toward the ideal – business-driven
data management. IT departments are urgently trying to get their businesses
to understand that data management is not just an IT problem; firms require
broad cross-functional teams to effectively address data issues.
IT departments have enhanced project governance to include strong data
management standards. Leading asset management firms are increasingly
finding that systems should be implemented after a careful evaluation of
data sources, redundancies with data in other systems, and full reconciliation
with data from other sources.
Not surprisingly, data management at many firms is still in its infancy.
Although more than half of large investment management firms surveyed have
data warehouses or data hubs, many warehouses and hubs are used in a limited
way. However, most firms have plans for expanding the scope of their warehouses
or hubs. Another indication of the immaturity of data management is that
only a handful of firms have metrics that allow them to manage data quality
and objectively evaluate their vendors.
T managers have had to juggle contradictory charters – to develop
a data strategy which addresses data management issues throughout their
entire systems architecture, while continuing to develop and support system
functionality. Leading firms have recognized that IT alone cannot drive
data strategy. They have established formal organizational roles and rules
around data management that include input and responsibility from investment
professionals, operations personnel, compliance, finance and client management.
Finally, more and more firms have established the position of ‘Data
Czar’ to manage the entire data management effort.
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